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Fuel

Mineral anthracite.
Fuel is any material capable of releasing energy when it changes or transforms its chemical structure. It involves the release of the energy of their potential to form a usable form (as a chemical reaction is called chemical energy). In general these are substances that burn, but there are exceptions which are explained below.
There are several types of fuel. Among the solid fuels including coal, wood and peat. The coal is burned in boilers to heat water that can vaporize a machine to move directly to produce steam or heat for use in thermal applications (heating). Peat and wood are mainly used for domestic heating and industrial, although the peat has been used for power generation and locomotives used wood as fuel were common in the past.
Among the fuel fluids are liquids such as diesel, kerosene or petrol (or gasoline) and gas as natural gas or liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), represented by propane and butane. Gasoline, diesel and gas to be used for internal combustion engines.
In the bodies of animals, the main fuel that consists of carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, which provide energy for muscle, growth and the processes of cell renewal and regeneration.
Also called combustible substances used to produce nuclear reactions in the fission process, when this process is not a proper combustion.
Nor is it as a fuel Hydrogen, when used to provide energy (and bulk) in the process of nuclear fusion, which atomically fuse two hydrogen atoms into one helium, with release of energy. This means to gain power has not yet been dominated by men (only in its most violent, the nuclear bomb hydrogen bomb known as H) but is common in the universe because it is the energy source of stars.
Fossil fuels are mixtures of organic compounds that are extracted from mineralized soil with the purpose of producing energy by combustion. The origin of these compounds are living things that died millions of years ago. Gas and Electric rates can be lowered as your energy supplier Fossil fuels are considered carbon from forests of the Carboniferous period, oil and natural gas from other agencies. Among the fuels used are butane gas, natural gas and diesel.

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Natural Resources

According to experts, the new plan will be doubly effective, as well as help in the rescue of birds. Violators will be punished. Over the past year the Department of Natural Resources and Environmental environment has been verified 268 service stations and selected 888 samples of motor fuel. At 43 filling stations petrol was found not inconsistent with the environmental requirements of the city of Moscow. On the facts of violations by the Department of Nature and the Environment filed the resolution on administrative charges amounting to 14 million 900 thousand rubles. 28 penalties on the $ 9 million 500 thousand rubles have already been paid.

For the rest – or has not yet expired voluntary payment of fines, or regulations are under review. with a complete 'black list' stations (ACP), realizing the motor fuel, do not meet environmental requirements of the City of Moscow, in 2007, can be available here (). New Year's Eve, and old problems Japanese scientists are concerned about the possibility of human avian influenza. They calculated that if the bird flu virus mutates into a 'human' form and penetrate into Japan, from him could kill 640,000 people and the economy will suffer a 20 trillion yen (about $ 200 billion). These calculations have appeared since the last days of death was announced on the prc man infected with the avian flu from his relative, and scientists expect that it appeared a new deadly strain transmissible from person to person. Do not doze and Japanese companies, the most agile of them connection with such apocalyptic predictions in the strictest confidence started to develop special measures to prevent general panic and the preservation of production.

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Low Sensors

The resulting information is delivered to the display. Modern internal sensors can detect even small changes in any of the four tires. Moreover, they are sensitive to temperature changes, since the friction between tire and road surface heats up the tire and thus increases the pressure. To transfer information from wheels on the display is used rf channel, or electromagnetic waves. How to choose the pressure sensors? First, pressure and temperature sensors in the tires must continually monitor the slightest changes in pressure and temperature, regardless of vehicle speed. Second, the data should instantly appear in the display. Thirdly, the power supply of sensors should be safe as conventional lithium batteries tend to explode at high temperatures.

And, finally, display the sensor should be two-tone, as by law electronics can not be notified of the danger in the same color, which is used for normal reading. Caution should be bright and glaring. Now some statistics! Did you know that – Low tire pressure increases the carbon dioxide emissions by 40%, which significantly impairs the ecological environment? – Low tire pressure increases fuel costs and the use of pressure sensors reduces them to 4%? In the U.S., the introduction of sensors allowed to reduce the cost of petrol by 10%, that is, at $ 674 a year on average .- Low pressure tire reduces its life by 50%? The eu has estimated that to date, low tire pressure led to the premature wear of 200 million tires, fuel expenditure by 20 million liters, and emissions into the atmosphere 2 million tons of carbon dioxide .- In the U.S. alone each year 250,000 accidents occur, the cause of which is violation of the tire pressure? – Almost 75% of the slopes of tires you can anticipate, as it is preceded by a slight decrease in pressure? – The Eye impossible to determine that the tire deflated, even if the pressure is halved? – Mounting pressure sensors on all vehicles will be able to prevent at least 79 deaths and 10,365 injuries a year?

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Lugansk

True, the water etoprimitiv compared with the following method, which I told the employee vdannoy industry with the experience. Fuel truck, filled to the bar blends dry, and on counter goes shortage liters 50-80. Is this possible? Course possible. Particularly clever and greedy drivers attach to an inconspicuous place in the barrel of some inflatable object such as a large ball, well adalshe, I think, need not be explained. Tank filled to capacity, and the rest – not their problem. In general, gas stations, usually petrol comes already in the fuel truck. The fact that in Ukraine there are only neskolkodesyatkov refineries and suppliers of oil – more.

Honest – units, mostly vseeti countless Ltd operate on two principles. First – buy 76-ybenzin, increase the octane number additives and sell it as the 95 th. Second, make a frame in the pipeline, they buy oborudovaniepodeshevle refinery, and drive gasoline or diesel fuel alone. The quality of natural speech is not. In Lugansk region is a small village, where, according to a fuel tanker driver, works in hangar a machine that surpasses the oil in diesel fuel. fabulous! Dark, muddy, thick, with lots of melkihvkrapleny, not to mention the large big flakes of oil. Kachestvobenzina too, are different – from good to ugly. For example, in the small town of Lugansk region often had to 92nd cloudy, with a vigorous knocking resonant smell, and most importantly, that if you omit this petrol a libopredmet, then, being lessons, he immediately covered with a white film.

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Biodiesel Bioethanol

History and differences from fossil fuels to biofuels are a hot topic. But the development of these fuels, which slowly to substitute fossil fuels to low, isn’t so new, as it is believed. Proceedings were almost 50 years before the invention of the diesel engine developed for the production of bio-diesel for example already in the middle of the 19th century. Just like today the former mixture based on the basis of vegetable oils, during this time gained from peanuts. Around the turn of the century then, even Rudolf diesel was highly personally on this new fuel carefully and showed at the Paris world exhibition 1900 surprised that normal diesel engines without modification with the vegetal fuel ran. Another important step was followed in 1937, when the Belgians G. Chavarine patented a process of Transesterification with ethanol and methanol. Thus significantly improved the conditions for the use of bio-fuels as a fuel substitute.

Even a bus line was converted at that time with this procedure. In the following Decades improved considerably, the production of biofuels has been standardized the process for the production of biodiesel fuel quality until 1983. Austria then in 1989 inaugurated a plant for the commercial production of bio-fuel that could produce 30000 tons in the year. Many more followed in the 1990s. Meanwhile, many countries, including also Germany and the United States, compulsory blending of biodiesel have introduced to conventional diesel, to protect the environment and reduce carbon dioxide emissions. The biggest difference between classic oil and vegetable oil, based on the bio-fuels, is the origin of course.

While oil from underground, huge oil reserves funded for example on offshore oil rigs or oil, vegetable oil is obtained from renewable raw materials such as sugar cane or oilseed rape. Both methods have advantages and disadvantages. The technology for the promotion of mineral oil is mature and it is possible to use large quantities of oil to promote. However, oil reserves are limited and will go in the future to the tilt. In addition, only a few countries have access to oil resources, which leads to high prices and political tensions. But also the production of vegetable oil has its disadvantages. While the raw materials are renewable, whose production in the competition for the production of food is available. Often the use of arable land for the production of biofuels in developing countries could lead to disruptions in the food production and supply. A trend from which to fear is that he will still grow in the future. Christian Jung

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Making Money Online

If you have tried for months to earn money online, then you will probably feel frustrated and want to leave everything behind. Is that you? If so I ask you not give up. The Internet has made many people rich and you can do the same if I attached to it. The key is finding a work system and work with that system. Many people enter on any system without taking the time to understand things. Daily promotions are the people who make millions of dollars and do not realize the hard work it takes to get to that point to win that much money. Earning money is not for the lazy.

Once you realize that, unless you have money to spend, you take much time doing things to help you generate traffic to your website and then earn money online. This is a business and you treat it like that. You can not go to work, do nothing and wait to get paid. Most likely is you’re fired. How do you expect to make money online without doing anything? Does not work that way. You’ll have to write articles, creating videos, and write press releases almost every day if you want to get results quickly. When it comes down to this, the amount of money you make is a direct reflection of the amount of time and energy you spent. If you put little effort you get few results. If you really want to make money online, enough to replace your current job, then you have every possible effort.

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So The Case Of The Demographics Don

Currently, experts argue whether the shortage in Germany is already acute or incipient. One thing is certain: with the demographic changes, the number of potential employees falls in this country continuously at least as long as the companies do not change their personnel policy. The measurement of PERSONAL2011 North (Hamburg) and South (Munich) demonstrate how companies of demo demography-related personnel need can counteract. Women leaders bring”employed this theme not only on international women’s day being down numerous companies. Approaches, such as the women’s quota be discussed just now so hot, is related to the sword of Damocles specialists and lack of leadership. Human resource managers must confront now reinforced the new bottleneck situation. In practice methods emerge here, rarely used in this context to the language: for example, the flexibility of working hours and place of work.

Combined with laptop, Smartphone or iPad The technical possibilities, to offer the same working conditions for employees regardless of the place of work, know instant messaging, video conferencing, or social media hardly borders. The Otto GmbH & Co KG has therefore introduced for many executives trust working time. Also exempt employees as officer, officers, or employees at the middle management can share an increasingly freely their working time. No longer there solid core working hours”, explains Michael Picard, Director personnel of the Otto GmbH & Co KG and keynote speaker of the PERSONAL2011 North. More and more employees make their work place demand and are no longer during their work time at a fixed place of work in the corporate office and rising.” A workplace in the trading company making it attractive for professionals and executives who better could agree on work and family as a result. In addition, modern technology sophistication that experts distributed together work anywhere in the world.

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Biofuels

Roshydromet drafted climate doctrine, and the Ministry of Energy proposes to create a market for the sale of carbon credits. Rostekhnadzor called the most favorable and unfavorable environmental terms of the Krasnodar Territory. Winter in Russia will be reduced by almost a month. In Russia there will be domestic analogue TV channels Discovery and National Geographic. Climate change on Earth is much faster than predicted.

Researchers found that the same animals live at both poles of the Earth. Tropical forests are absorbing more carbon dioxide. Swan – a bird in 2009. Whale Week: World Day of whales and Photo-fact ‘in the world of whales. ” —- A short review of the major environmental news for the week. —- The chemical method of producing biofuel U.S. researchers have developed the first single-stage synthesis of the precursor of biofuels unprocessed agricultural residues. The results of the work will lead to the development of a simple and effective way to produce biofuel. Biochemist Ron Rains (Ron Raines) from the University of Wisconsin-Madison received directly 5 gidroksimetilfurfural 5-hydroxymethyl-fufural (HMF) of raw corn straw. The resulting compound can be used as feedstock for the synthesis of many substances, including the potential as a biofuel dimetilfuran dimethylfuran (DMF). —- Off the coast of Ireland recorded spills of up to 300 tons of oil in 120 miles south of the Irish port of Cork in the Atlantic got about 300 tons of fuel oil. According to the Ministry of Transport Ireland, a fuel leak, presumably, could occur during refueling ships of the Navy of Russia, who are currently in the area. The representative of the Irish Ministry of Transport special noted that in this case we are not talking about the accident or collision of ships. —- Medvedev: Baykal should be clean and comfortable for the rest one of the world’s largest freshwater lake – Baikal – must be clean and at the same time have a developed tourist infrastructure, said Russian President Dmitry Medvedev at a meeting with the governor of Irkutsk Region Igor Yesipovsky. —- Two solar and lunar eclipses occur four to During the International Astronomical Year – 2009 Rich in rare astronomical phenomena will be this year. At today’s press secretary main / Pulkovo / Astronomical Observatory RAS Sergey Smirnov by press conference at the regional center of ITAR-TASS news agency, until the end of this year there will be six eclipses – two solar and lunar four. Of the four lunar eclipses three – February 9, July 7 and August 5-6 – are the half-shadow, he said. In his said, ‘in Russia will observe the solar eclipse July 22 and the shadow lunar eclipse on December 31. In the southern regions of Siberia and the Far East can be observed partial solar eclipse on July 21-22 “, – noted Pulkovo astronomer. —- Tea bags is hazardous to health researchers from the Medical College at Washington University in St. Louis (USA) found that in packaged tea contains dangerously high quantities of fluoride.

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Fuel Oil Price

Weak targets from America and Asia allow stock markets and crude oil prices sink LEIPZIG. (Ceto) Crude oil prices were now barely moves. Missing economic stimulus, fears of a U.S. recession as well as a continued over supply market situation led to caution investors. Heating oil consumers in Germany could look forward, however, for the first time since three days of falling prices.

The U.S. economy does not get out of the headlines. On the horizon of the world’s biggest consumer the first recession clouds slowly. One of the messages, which today startled investors: the Department of energy (DOE) lowered its forecast for daily oil demand. It is 48,000 barrels per day lower now 19,291 barrels.

This is more than during the crisis years 2009 and 2009, but still far below the required quantities previously, as the daily consumption was more than 20 million barrels. This was accompanied by growing stocks go. Analysts expect that the American Petroleum Institute (API) today a further inventory build-up to 1.3 million barrels reported for the past week. That would be the highest value since weekly records began in 1990. “” Even the hurricanes seem to spare the conveyor systems in the Gulf of Mexico, according to Earl”now Danielle”and Fiona”, so in any case, an assessment of the National Hurricane Center. This would encourage a further inventory build-up and thus cement over supply situation on the market. Due to this development, the crude oil prices showed today barely moves and lost in the afternoon easily compared to yesterday’s day finally. German heating oil consumer this brought the first price reductions to the end of the month for three days with. 100 litres in a total quantity of 3,000 litres heating oil EL paid for today the national average with 67,16 euro 19 cents to less than yesterday. In the monthly average August, crude oil cost 66,86 euro. For comparison: In August 2009, the same amount cost average 57,52 EUR. in 2008, there were exactly 87,00 euro. It reported the online portal of the fuel level magazine and petroleum review. The graphics on the energy Portal show the development of the domestic fuel oil prices in the national average, and in the individual federal States in the section of market data. Regional deviations are possible due to the market at any time.

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American Petroleum Institute

Development contrary to the actual market situation in LEIPZIG. (Ceto) Crude oil prices could put today slightly towards their yesterday’s gains. Investors saw quite positive trends in some U.S. economic news, although the market is still oversupplied. For heating oil consumers in Germany, this development brought charges to the third day in a row.

It went yesterday made gains today with the crude oil prices on the commodity futures exchanges further uphill. Reason was the rising stock markets and US economic news, which have been interpreted positively by investors. So, the number of first-time applications declined by 27,000 to 451,000 on unemployment benefits. 470,000 new claims were expected. And the American trade balance posted a deficit of 42.8 billion dollars for July.

The positive of this message is only to realize, if you know that experts expected a fall of 47.2 dollars. At the same time, there were from Europe to hear little rants. Including sales of the manufacturing sector is in Like Germany in July by 0.9 percent compared to the previous month. Only the successful placement of Portuguese Government bonds provided really good news from the EU. All of this suggests that the crude oil prices of the fundamental market data have detached themselves. Investors now expect the data of the Department of energy to the crude oil reserves in the United States and expect a similar high reduction of which, like this yesterday was estimated by the American Petroleum Institute. That, in turn, it is hoped of the market participants, could stimulate the demand. Whether this actually happens in the face of the record reserves, there is little doubt now not only by knowledgeable analysts. This development brought little rants about for heating oil customers in Germany. On the third day in a row the local, namely by 17 cents to 68,57 Euro 100-liter contour prices fuel oil (EL) (Federal average for a total quantity of 3,000 litres). The increase was not quite as strong thanks to a back stronger euros as of the Crude oil prices given above. For comparison: a year ago, the same amount of heating oil cost 55.38 euros, in 2008 there were 85.09 euro. It reported the online portal of the journal fuel levels and petroleum review. The graphics on the energy Portal show the development of the domestic fuel oil prices in the national average, and in the individual federal States in the section of market data. Regional deviations are possible due to the market at any time.